As pet owners, we strive to provide the best care for our beloved companions, ensuring they lead happy and healthy lives. One crucial aspect of pet care is vaccinations, which play a vital role in preventing infectious diseases and safeguarding the well-being of our furry friends. In the UK, proper vaccination protocols are essential for cats, dogs, and rabbits alike as sadly, the diseases we protect against are still around and can cause severe health issues.

Dogs

Puppy vaccines and primary course: Puppies should start their vaccines at around 8 weeks old. The first two injections are generally given between 2 and 4 weeks apart. with the third given from 16 week of age. Puppies will typically be allowed outside of the house/garden 1 week after the second injection. Protection lasts between 1 to 3 years after which they’ll need a booster, but we will advise you of the schedule once their primary course is completed. If you stop vaccinating your dog, they will be at risk of catching infectious diseases

Optional Vaccinations: 

• Kennel Cough (Bordetella bronchiseptica): Recommended for dogs that frequent areas with high canine traffic, such as kennels, dog parks, or grooming facilities. The vaccine can be administered intranasally or via injection, depending on the formulation. 

  Rabies: This is necessary for dogs that travel in and out of the UK. Rabies vaccination is given every one to three years (depending on the vaccine). Depending on your reasons for needing the vaccine (regular holidays, permanent move etc), we’ll discuss the best schedule to keep your dog safe. 

Cats 

Kitten vaccines and primary course: If your cat or kitten has never had a vaccine before, they will usually need two injections 3-4 weeks apart – this is usually at 9 and 12 weeks old – and will be fully protected 3-4 weeks after their final injection. They’ll need their first booster after one year, then protection lasts between 1 and 3 years depending on what they’re being vaccinated against, at which point they’ll need another booster.  

If you cat misses a booster, they may need to restart their primary course again, depending on how overdue they are. 

Optional Vaccinations: 

• Feline Chlamydophila (Chlamydia): Recommended for cats at high risk of exposure, such as those living in multi-cat households or catteries. We’ll let you know if we think your cat requires this vaccination. 

• Rabies: If your cat will be travelling to or from the UK they will need this vaccination to keep them safe and allow them to travel.

Rabbits 

We recommend vaccinating both indoor and outdoor rabbits because Myxomatosis, RVHD-1, and RVHD-2 can all enter the house and be spread by insects such as mosquitos and fleas, and on surfaces such as clothes and shoes. 

Rabbit primary course: Your rabbits should have their first vaccine at around 5-10 weeks old, and then a booster every year to keep them protected. There is now a single vaccine for rabbits that protects against all three major diseases. 

Core vaccinations: 

• Myxomatosis: A viral disease transmitted by biting insects, such as fleas and mosquitoes, myxomatosis can be fatal to rabbits. Vaccination is essential, with initial shots given at around 5 weeks of age, followed by annual boosters. 
• Rabbit Viral Haemorrhagic Diseases 1 and 2 (RVHD-1&2): Also known as rabbit calicivirus disease, RVHD is highly contagious and often fatal. Vaccination is crucial for all pet rabbits, with initial vaccination typically administered at around 10-12 weeks of age, followed by annual boosters. 

Ensuring your pets are up-to-date with their vaccinations is essential for their health and well-being. Consult with your veterinarian to create a tailored vaccination schedule based on your pet’s lifestyle, health status, and risk factors. By staying proactive with vaccinations, you can help protect your furry companions from preventable diseases and ensure they enjoy long, happy lives by your side.