Female dogs

Neutering/spaying is the process by which the ovaries and, in certain cases, the uterus are surgically removed. At Parkside, we recommend neutering female dogs from 6 months of age, unless they are to be used for breeding. Ideally, neutering should be performed before the first season, however, there are some cases in which delaying the procedure may be advisable. A member of our veterinary team will be able to discuss the ideal time for neutering your pet.

There are many benefits of neutering, including prevention of seasons/pregnancy, phantom pregnancy and pyometra (a serious womb infection) in addition to reducing the risk of certain types of mammary cancer.

The neutering procedure may either be carried out via a traditional, open surgical approach or with a laparoscopic technique.

In a traditional spay, up to a 10cm incision is made in the abdomen to allow access to the ovaries and uterus. The wound requires stitches to be in place for a minimum of 10 days during which time exercise has to be restricted. Some dogs also need to wear a buster collar or T-shirt to prevent them from licking the wound.

When performing a laparoscopic spay, the procedure is carried out through two small incisions in the abdomen, typically 0.5-1cm in size. The procedure is performed with magnified views of the organs allowing for greater precision. Laparoscopic spay wounds are stitched using dissolvable suture material and glue, meaning there is nothing to remove post-operatively. Normal exercise can usually be resumed after only two days rest and rarely do dogs show any interest in licking their wounds.

Following neutering, it is recommended that the total amount of food your pet is given on a daily basis be reduced, to compensate for their lower metabolic rate. If the diet is kept the same, your pet may have a tendency to put on too much weight. If you would like to discuss dietary requirements in neutered pets further, a member of our nursing team will be happy to assist you.

Male dogs

Neutering/castration is the process by which both testicles are surgically removed. At Parkside, we recommend neutering male dogs from 6 months of age, unless they are to be used for breeding.

There are many benefits of neutering, including prevention of testicular cancer and a reduction of the risk of developing perianal tumours and prostatic hyperplasia. Neutering may also be recommended in some cases to reduce behavioural problems associated with wandering, aggression or hypersexual activity.

The castration process is performed under general anaesthetic and both testicles are typically removed through a single incision, just in front of the scrotum. Sutures are left in place for 10-14 days during which time activity should be restricted and the wound protected to prevent licking.

Following neutering, it is recommended that the total amount of food your pet is given on a daily basis be reduced, to compensate for their lower metabolic rate. If the diet is kept the same, your pet may have a tendency to put on too much weight. If you would like to discuss dietary requirements in neutered pets further, a member of our nursing team will be happy to assist you.